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견고한 플렉스 PCB 설계 - UGPCB

견고한 플렉스 PCB 설계

Core Value and Challenges of Rigid-Flex PCB Technology

Rigid-Flex PCBs integrate rigid and flexible circuits into a single structure, widely used in aerospace, 의료기기, 가전제품, and automotive systems. Their core advantages include:

  • Space Optimization: 3D routing reduces space usage by up to 60%.
  • Enhanced Reliability: Eliminates connectors to minimize failure points and improve mechanical stability.
  • 신호 무결성: Reduces reflection and loss in high-frequency signal transmission.

하지만, Rigid-Flex PCB design presents unique challenges:

  • Material Compatibility: CTE mismatch between rigid and flexible zones causes stress concentration.
  • Bending Endurance: Dynamic bending areas must withstand >100,000 cycles (IPC-6013D Class 3 기준).
  • Process Complexity: Requires layer-to-layer alignment accuracy of ±25 μm for multilayer designs.

Our Professional Capability Matrix

1. Material Selection and Stackup Design

  • Flexible Substrates: High-performance materials like DuPont Pyralux® AP and Panasonic MEGTRON®, achieving bend radii as low as 0.5 mm.
  • Rigid Substrates: Supports hybrid use of FR-4, high-Tg materials, and Rogers high-frequency laminates.
  • Adhesive Materials: Low-flow prepreg ensures post-lamination thickness uniformity within ±5%.

2. Precision Routing Design

  • Flexible Zone Design:
    • 최소 트레이스 폭/간격: 50 μm, 구리 두께: 12–35 μm.
    • Curved routing to optimize stress distribution, avoiding 90° angles.
  • Rigid Zone Design:
    • Supports 20+ layer HDI with impedance control accuracy of ±5%.
    • Differential pair length matching tolerance: ±5 mil.

3. Bending Zone Optimization

  • Bend Radius Calculation: Complies with IPC-2223 (dynamic bend radius R ≥6T, where T is total flex thickness).
  • Reinforcement Design: Adds stainless steel stiffeners or PI cover films to enhance mechanical strength.
  • Stress Simulation: Validates fatigue life using ANSYS Mechanical.

4. High-Reliability Interconnect Design

  • Rigid-Flex Transition Zones: Stepped window-opening design prevents stress concentration.
  • Blind/Buried Via Technology: Laser drilling accuracy ±15 μm, supporting 0.1 mm microvias.
  • Surface Finishes: Options include ENIG, 침수 금, and OSP for diverse applications.

Full-Process Technical Support System

Design Verification Phase

  • 3D Modeling & 시뮬레이션: Optimizes routing with Cadence Allegro and Mentor Xpedition.
  • Thermal Analysis: Validates heat distribution using Flotherm®.
  • Mechanical Stress Testing: HALT tests (-55℃ to 150℃ cycling, 20G vibration).

Manufacturing Process Control

  • Laser Cutting: Flex zone contour accuracy ±50 μm.
  • Vacuum Lamination: Ensures bubble-free bonding between rigid and flex layers.
  • AOI Inspection: 100% automated optical inspection with defect detection rate >99.9%.

테스트 & Certification

  • Electrical Testing: 4-wire impedance testing and TDR fault localization.
  • Bend Cycle Testing: Exceeds 100,000 dynamic bends (IPC-6013D Class 3).
  • Environmental Reliability Testing: 1,000 hours at 85℃/85% RH.

Typical Application Scenarios

  • 항공우주: Satellite deployable antennas and avionics systems compliant with IPC-6013DS space-grade standards.
  • Medical Devices: Endoscopes and wearables supporting >10,000 dynamic bends.
  • 가전제품: Foldable smartphones and AR/VR devices with bend radii down to 1 mm.
  • 자동차 전자: ADAS and in-vehicle cameras meeting AEC-Q200 standards.

Service Models & Technical Support

  • Rapid Prototyping: Delivers 8-layer Rigid-Flex PCB samples within 72 시간.
  • Design Review Services: Provides DFM/DFA reports for manufacturability optimization.
  • Failure Analysis Lab: Offers cross-section analysis and SEM/EDS material testing.
  • Certification Support: ISO 9001/IATF 16949 certified with military-grade NADCAP accreditation.

From Concept to Mass Production

With over a decade of Rigid-Flex PCB expertise, 150+ successful projects, we deliver intelligent, high-reliability solutions for your innovative products.

Contact our PCB expert team now to obtain a customized design evaluation report!

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