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An IC substrate, or integrated circuit substrate, is an indispensable component in electronic products. It carries various integrated circuit chips and other electronic components, serving as a platform for connection and interaction between electronic devices. With the continuous development of industries such as aerospace, aviation, machinery, light industry, and chemical engineering, the overall equipment is evolving towards multifunctionality and miniaturization, leading to increasingly stringent technical requirements for IC substrates.

The main functions of an IC substrate include supporting and connecting electronic components, providing stability and protection, as well as heat dissipation and insulation. Through the metal conductors on the circuit board, the IC substrate connects various components, facilitating current transfer and signal transmission. Adicionalmente, it offers reliable physical support to ensure correct connections and interactivity between electronic components. Além disso, the IC substrate can reduce electromagnetic interference and signal crosstalk between components, enhancing product stability and performance.

Depending on the material used, IC substrates can be categorized into rigid packaging substrates, flexible packaging substrates, and ceramic packaging substrates, with rigid packaging substrates being the most widely used. Based on application fields, packaging substrates can be divided into storage chip packaging substrates, logic chip packaging substrates, sensor chip packaging substrates, and communication chip packaging substrates.

In IC packaging technology, the IC substrate plays a crucial role in providing electrical connection (transition) between the chip and conventional printed circuit boards. It also provides protection, apoiar, and heat dissipation channels for the chip, ensuring compliance with standard installation dimensions. As packaging technology advances, the design and production techniques of IC substrates are continuously improving to meet the demands for high performance, confiabilidade, and miniaturization in electronic products.

Resumindo, as a key component in electronic products, the development and application of IC substrate technology are significant for driving the progress of the entire electronics industry. In the future, with technological advancements and changing demands for electronic products, IC substrate technology will continue to innovate and develop.

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